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Ralph Erskine Cleland : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ralph Erskine Cleland
Ralph Erskine Cleland (20 October 1892 – 11 June 1971) was an American botanist. In 1947, he was the President of the Botanical Society of America. He was also a professor at the Department of Botany at Indiana University. Cleland's most seminal field of research concerned the genetics of the plant genus ''Oenothera''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://siarchives.si.edu/collections/siris_arc_290668 )〕〔Harte, Cornelia. Oenothera: Contributions of a Plant to Biology. Springer 2012 ISBN 978-3642842887〕 He discovered the structures of linked rings of meiotic chromosomes (not to be confused with ring chromosomes)〔Dunn, E.W. Dobzhansky, Th. Sinnott, L.C. Principles of Genetics. Publisher: McGraw-Hill 1957 ASIN: B0000CK0MJ〕 that, by their interference with functions such as chromosomal crossover explained the unusual genetics and reproduction of plants in the genus ''Oenothera''.〔Cleland, R. E. Oenothera: Cytogenetics and Evolution. Academic Press 1972. ISBN 978-0121764500〕 ==References==
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